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Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery

The Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery, situated in Olaszliszka, holds substantial historical and cultural value in Hungary. This cemetery is a defining element of the local Jewish community’s past, playing a significant role in the village from the 19th century to the mid-20th century.

Historical Background

Olaszliszka was once a vibrant center of Jewish life, with a flourishing religious and cultural community during and after the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The community members were mostly engaged in trade, craftsmanship, and agriculture. The community ran its own synagogue, along with religious and educational institutions.

The Cemetery

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Jewish cemeteries were typically among the most important sites for the community’s religious and spiritual life. In the Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery, there are several old gravestones, some dating back to the late 19th and early 20th centuries. The gravestones bear Hebrew and Yiddish inscriptions that commemorate the names, ages, and family ties of the Jewish community members.

The Condition and Preservation of the Cemetery

The cemetery gradually fell into abandonment, particularly following World War II, when the local Jewish community was almost entirely wiped out by the Holocaust. The cemetery’s condition significantly worsened due to abandonment and time. In recent years, restoration projects have commenced, with the help of both local and international Jewish organizations.

Currently, the cemetery serves not only as a memorial site but also plays a key role in historical remembrance and religious pilgrimages within the Jewish heritage.

The Olaszliszka Jewish Cemetery is not only significant for the local Jewish community but is also an important monument in the context of Hungarian Jewish history.

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